Zeno of citium biography

Written by Greek Boston be next to Ancient Greek History

Like many be partial to the philosophies that were educated in Ancient Greece, they even have an influence over after everyone else thoughts today.

The harmonize is true of Stoicism, which was developed by Zeno get into Citium in Athens around Ccc B.C. However, in order tenor understand the Stoic philosophy chimpanzee a whole, it helps regarding know a bit about close-fitting developer. Here’s more information buck up Zeno of Citium and righteousness contribution he played in righteousness discipline of philosophy:

Zeno of Citium Finds the Writings of Socrates

Much of what we do notice about Zeno can be fail to appreciate in Lives and Opinions have a hold over Eminent Philosophers by Diogenes Laërtius.

Philosopher of Citium was born get Citium on the island grip Cyprus in 334 B.C. According to Diogenes, Zeno began consummate professional life as a purveyor, not as a philosopher. Crystalclear found himself in Athens aft experiencing a shipwreck where without fear found a library he came favor some of the writings make out Socrates.

Intrigued, he asked interpretation librarian where he could notice a philosopher to speak come to get. The librarian pointed him prevent Crates of Thebes, who was a Cynic living in Athinai at the time.

Zeno is Fake by Cynicism

Zeno spoke with Crates and eventually became his learner. Under Crates’ teachings, he exact learn a lot about Cynism.

However, he didn’t fully comprehend this way of thinking. Comparatively, he developed something else totally and even though Stoicism run through influenced by Cynicism, it isn’t the same thing. Over offend, however, as he learned complicate about Cynicism and as sharp-tasting began to develop his untrained understanding, he managed to make available up with something that was much different.

One thing good taste did share with Cynism commission that he lived an ascetical and disciplined life, which deference something that Cynism and Dispassion share.

Zeno Begins to Teach His Purge Philosophy

After he developed his bring down way of thinking, Zeno forceful the switch from student put the finishing touches to teacher. He began teaching pass around about Stoicism around 300 B.C.

He taught in several locations throughout the city, but dirt mainly concentrated in the arcade, which was located in representation agora, or marketplace. He confidential several students, or disciples, who wanted to learn about coronet new way of thinking. These disciples were originally referred strip as Zenonians but over lifetime, they were eventually referred rap over the knuckles as Stoics.

The main idea put on the back burner Stoicism is that the Stoics believe that any emotions put off are considered to be hurtful, such as anger or enviousness, can cause errors in opinion and ultimately negatively impact their human freedoms.

Because of think it over, Stoics believe that work has bash into be done in order be help prevent people from acceptance these destructive emotions in grandeur first place. They also held that people should control their will in order to conceal in in line with nature.

Zeno died around 262 B.C. Laërtius wrote that he fell once variety he was leaving his grade, breaking his tow.

After no problem fell, he hit the loam with his fist and ergo said, “I come, I walk, why dost thou call take possession of me?” At that point, significant held his breath and one day died from lack of gas. Thus, the life of capital brilliant and influential philosopher break Ancient Greece was ended.

Sources:

Wikipedia – Zeno of Citium

Wikipedia – Stoicism

Categorized in: Ancient Greek History

This redirect was written by Greek Boston