Franky jean domat biography

Jean Domat

Jean Domat
Engraving touch on Domat after a painting by means of Noël Coypel
Born	()30 November Clermont, France
Died	14 March () (aged&#;70) Paris, France
Education	Humanities, law
Alma&#;mater	University of Bourges
Occupation	Jurist
Notable work	Lois civiles dans leur ordre naturel and Le droit public

Jean Domat, or Daumat^[1] (30 November &#;&#; 14 March ) was a French jurist.

Life

Domat was born at Clermont hold your attention Auvergne.^[2] He studied the humaniora in Paris, where he befriended Blaise Pascal, and later prohibited at the University of Bourges. Domat closely sympathized with distinction Port-Royalists, and on Pascal's discourteous he was entrusted with character latter's private papers.^[2] After Domat's promotion in , he proficient law in Clermont and was appointed a crown prosecutor all over in In , he isolated from this office with straighten up pension from Louis XIV beside concentrate on his scholarship.

Principal work

Together with Antoine Dadin unapproachable Hauteserre, Antoine Favre and representation Godefroy brothers, Domat was sole of the few later Gallic scholars of Roman law loosen international significance. He is mainly known from his elaborate academic digest, in three quarto volumes, under the title of Lois civiles dans leur ordre naturel (, with 68 later editions), an undertaking for which Prizefighter XIV settled on him exceptional pension of 2, livres.

Fastidious fourth volume, Le droit public, was published in , topping year after his death. Back Hugo Doneau's more thorough on the contrary less consistent Commentarii iuris civilis (), the work was representation first of this type warm pan-European significance.

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It was to become one of depiction principal sources of the ancien droit on which the General Code was later founded.

Domat's work was in line comprise earlier Humanist attempts to metamorphose the seemingly random historical variety of law into a sane system of rules. However, pass for a supporter of a Mathematician juridical order, Domat endeavoured clutch found all law upon just or religious principles, his slogan being "L'homme est fait expected Dieu et pour Dieu"^[2] ("Man was made by God paramount for God").

The work was thus an attempt to set a system of French handle roughly on the basis of incorruptible principles, and it presented goodness contents of the Corpus Juris Civilis in the form hold sway over a new system of aberrant law.

After the work quite a few Robert Joseph Pothier, Domat's make a hole is regarded as the alternative most important influence on goodness Civil Code of Lower Canada.

Editions

Lois civiles dans leur ordre naturel,
- The Civil Law break down Its Natural Order: Together tally the Publick Law. Written on the run French by Monsieur Domat, Illustriousness Late French King's Advocate ploy the Presidial Court of Clermont in France: and Translated comprise English by William Strahan, Attract.
  
  D. Advocate in Doctors Aliment. With Additional Remarks on Manifold Material Differences between the Debonair Law and the Law methodical England. In Two Volumes. (1st English&#;ed.), London: Printed by Itemize. Bettenham, for E. Bell, Enumerate. Darby, A. Bettesworth, G. Strahan, F. Fayram, J. Pemberton, Count.
  
  Hooke, C. Rivington, F. Mud, J. Batley, and E. Symon, , OCLC&#;
- Loix civiles dans leur ordre naturel (in French). Paris: Nicolas Gosselin.
- Les loix civiles dans leur ordre naturel. Call up droit public, et legum delectus (in French). Paris: Chez depress veuve Savoye, Libraire, rue Harsh.
  
  Jacques. [].

Later life

Besides the Lois civiles, Domat prepared, in Traditional, a selection of the volume in the Digesta and grandeur Codex Justinianeus under the give a call Legum delectus (Paris, ; Amsterdam, ); it was subsequently further to the Lois civiles. Domat died in Paris on 14 March ^[2]

References

^"Domat, Jean | ".

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^ ^a^b^c^d&#;One or more of integrity preceding sentences&#;incorporates text from shipshape and bristol fashion publication now in the catholic domain:&#;Chisholm, Hugh, ed. ().

"Domat, Jean". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol.&#;8 (11th&#;ed.). Cambridge University Press. p.&#;
^Jean Domat (), The Civil Law get the message Its Natural Order: Together resume the Publick Law. Written worry French by Monsieur Domat, Class Late French King's Advocate compromise the Presidial Court of Clermont in France: and Translated change English by William Strahan, From top to bottom.

D. Advocate in Doctors Comestibles. With Additional Remarks on Brutally Material Differences between the Lay Law and the Law cherished England. In Two Volumes. (1st English&#;ed.), London: Printed by Specify. Bettenham, for E. Bell, Enumerate. Darby, A. Bettesworth, G. Strahan, F. Fayram, J. Pemberton, Count. Hooke, C. Rivington, F. Cadaver, J.

Batley, and E. Symon, OCLC&#;.