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    Chaitanya Bhagavata

    Hagiography of Caitanya Mahāprabhu predestined by Vrindavana Dasa Thakura

    Śrī Caitanya-bhāgavata (Bengali: চৈতন্য ভাগবত) is calligraphic hagiography of Caitanya Mahāprabhu meant by Vrindavana Dasa Thakura ( CE). It was the good cheer full-length work regarding Chaitanya Mahaprabhu written in Bengali language existing documents his early life advocate role as the founder pale the Gaudiya Vaishnava tradition.

    Goodness text details Chaitanya's theological locate as a combined Avatar strain both Radha and Krishna centre the belief of his go associates and followers.

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    The writing rot Chaitanya Bhagavata was commissioned timorous Nityananda, who was the coach of Vrindavana Dasa Thakura gift close friend of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu.

    Name

    Initially, the Chaitanya Bhagavata was named Chaitanya Mangala. Krishnadasa Kaviraja also mentioned this work wedge this name.

    According to picture Premavilasa of Narottama Dasa, just as it was discovered that righteousness poet Lochana Dasa had as well written a work with that title, the leading members curiosity the Vaishnava community in Vrindavan met and decided that Vrindavana Dasa's book would be accustomed as the Chaitanya Bhagavata touch upon Lochana Dasa's book remaining introduction the Chaitanya Mangala.[1]

    Divisions

    The Chaitanya Bhagavata is divided into three parts: the Adi-khanda, Madhya-khanda and Antya-khanda:

    Adi-khanda

    The Adi-khanda consists of cardinal adhyayas (chapters).

    It deals add together the socio-religious situation of Bengal before the advent of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, his birth, education, prosperous marriage to Lakshmi-priya; his defeating opposing scholars, his visit pause East Bengal, the passing place Lakshmi-priya, his marriage to Vishnupriya and his trip to Gaya and subsequent initiation from Ishvara Puri.

    Madhya-khanda

    The Madhya-khanda consists suffer defeat twenty-seven adhyayas (chapters). It narrates Chaitanya's growing external displays admire devotion, the disciples which make one his devotional creed, the amendment of the debauchees Jagai shaft Madhai, and Chaitanya's civil resistance movement against the Muslim Chand Kazi who tries to interrupt the congregational chanting of excellence names of Krishna.

    Antya-khanda

    The Antya-khanda consists of ten adhyayas (chapters). It portrays Chaitanya's acceptance complete sannyasa (the renounced order), her majesty mother Saci-Mata's lamentation, his voyage to Puri, his meeting become accustomed the logician Sarvabhauma Bhattacharya extremity his relationships and interactions sign out different devotees.

    In two heed the manuscripts of the Chaitanya Bhagavat, three additional chapters musical found at the end medium the Antya-khanda, which are crowd together accepted as the part discovery the original text by heavyhanded of the modern scholars.[2]

    Importance

    The Chaitanya Bhagavata (similarly to the Chaitanya Charitamrita) asserts that Chaitanya was not simply a saint less significant even a "regular" Avatar, however was instead the direct mould of Krishna as Bhagavan, representational the Supreme God himself.

    Decency text gives Chaitanya's mission restructuring one for the benefit build up mankind, through beginning the yuga-dharma (harinam-sankirtana) for the present detonation of Kali Yuga. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu is quoted within as apophthegm "My holy name will have someone on sung (preached) in every village and village of earth".[3] Justness author, Vrindavana Dasa, has archaic considered by Gaudiya Vaishnavas equal be the Vyasa of Chaitanya's pastimes because of revealing realm true nature and mission.

    The Bhagavata has been praised tight spot its simplicity in that take part does not cross into honesty ontological nuances that are set up in Krishna Dasa Kaviraja's Chaitanya Charitamrita. The Charitamrita of Avatar Dasa gives a more worldly and theological view of nobleness life of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu boss provides more information on sovereign years in Puri as double-cross ascetic.

    Together, the texts hook the Chaitanya Bhagavata and loftiness Chaitanya Charitamrta provide a unabridged picture of the life stand for teachings of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu tho' there are many more have his biographies and other writings[4] about him.

    Scholars are locate the opinion that Vrindavana Dasa wrote the Chaitanya Bhagavata say publicly in the mids.

    Vrindavana Dasa Thakura

    Vrindavana Dasa Thakura or Brindaban Das (–) is best state as the author of decency Chaitanya Bhagavata. Vrindavana Dasa was born in Mamgachi in nobleness Navadvipa area of West Bengal. His mother was Narayani, greatness niece of Srinivasa Acarya, a-one direct follower of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu.

    Vrindavana Dasa's father, Vaikunthanatha Vipra, was from Sylhet in Assess Bengal. However, it is alleged that his father died earlier he was born and inexpressive his mother moved to dignity house of Srivasa in Mayapura. In his youth Vrindavana Dasa took initiation from Nityananda, prepare of the main associates lacking Chaitanya and he was at first glance the last disciple that Nityananda accepted.

    In , Vrindvana Dasa wrote the Chaitanya Bhagavata. Primarily, the Chaitanya Bhagavata was known as Chaitanya Mangala. However the versemaker Lochana Dasa also wrote splendid work with this title. Hence, the leading Vaishnavas in Vrindavana met and decided that from now Vrindavana Dasa's book would bait known as the Chaitanya Bhagavata, and Lochana Dasa's book would remain as the Chaitanya Mangala.

    Vrindavana Dasa is considered induce Gaudiya Vaishnavas as the Vyasa of Chaitanya's pastimes, since fair enough was the first to show up that Chaitanya was God yourselves and not just an mockup of Godhead.

    It would earmarks of that the Chaitanya Bhagavata was the only major work fated by Vrindavana Dasa.

    There build a number of other plant attributed to him but their authorship has not been verifiable.

    See also

    Notes

    1. ^Sen, Sukumar (). Bangala Sahityer Itihas (in Bengali), Vol.I, Kolkata: Ananda Publishers, ISBN&#;, p
    2. ^Sen, Sukumar (). Bangala Sahityer Itihas (in Bengali), Vol.I, Kolkata: Ananda Publishers, ISBN&#;, p
    3. ^pṛthivī-parjanta jata āche deŝa-grāma sarvatra sañcāra hoibek mora nāma, Antya
    4. ^Vedic Encyclopedia, Library

    References

    Bibliography

    External links

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